JETRO Japan External Trade Organization
Opening the Door to Business in Japan
skip to contents.
SitemapJapaneseSelect Country
Search

Investing in Japan

How to Set up Business in Japan
Laws & Regulations on Setting Up Business in Japan

Section 3. Taxes in Japan

3.1 Overview of Japanese tax system for investment in Japan

3.1.1 Neutrality of tax system with respect to mode of business presence (branch or subsidiary)
Corporations engaged in economic activities in Japan are subject to taxes in Japan on the profits generated by those economic activities. Steps have been taken, however, to ensure that the tax system does not impose unfair burdens on multinational corporations engaged in economic activities in Japan on the basis of the mode of their business presence in Japan. The worldwide income of corporations established in Japan is subject to taxation, but when that income includes profits earned in foreign countries that are taxed in the source countries of that income, foreign taxation deductions are available whereby taxes paid in a foreign country may within certain bounds be deducted from Japanese taxes owed for the purpose of eliminating double taxation between the source country of income and Japan. Measures have also been implemented to avoid double taxation internationally of Japanese branches of foreign corporations, among these being to make only certain income generated within Japan subject to taxation in Japan.

3.1.2 Withholding at source and self-assessment/payment
Multinational corporations engaged in activities in Japan that earn income subject to taxation in Japan calculate and pay the taxes owed through withholding procedures or self-assessed income tax procedures.